服务项目Our Services

眼部疾病的诊断、治疗与长期管理Eye disease diagnosis, treatment and long-term management

张敏眼科诊断、治疗并长期追踪常见眼部疾病，包括青光眼、白内障、老年性黄斑变性、糖尿病视网膜病变、干眼症、结膜炎与视网膜血管阻塞。当病情需要手术、眼内注射或激光治疗时，我们会转诊给眼科手术医师，并在术前术后继续负责您的检查与追踪。Stargaze Eye Care diagnoses, treats and monitors common eye diseases — glaucoma, cataracts, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, dry eye, conjunctivitis and retinal vascular occlusion. When a condition calls for surgery, intraocular injection or laser treatment, we refer you to an ophthalmic surgeon and continue your examinations and follow-up before and after.

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诊治范围Scope of care

我们能为您做什么What we do — and when we refer

作为视光医师（Optometrist），我们的工作是找出病因、开始并调整非手术治疗、长期追踪病情变化，以及在需要更进一步处理时，把您转介给合适的眼科专科医师。诊断、用药管理与定期监测都在我们诊所内完成。As optometrists, our role is to identify the cause, start and adjust non-surgical treatment, monitor the condition over time, and refer you to the right specialist when more is needed. Diagnosis, medication management and ongoing monitoring all happen here in our office.

我们不在诊所内进行眼科手术、眼内注射或激光治疗。若您的病情需要这些处理，医师会在检查时清楚说明原因、转诊给哪一类专科医师，以及接下来由谁负责哪一部分——您不需要自己摸索下一步。We do not perform eye surgery, intraocular injections or laser procedures in our office. If your condition requires any of these, your doctor will explain why, which specialist you are being referred to, and who handles which part of your care from there.

每次检查后，医师会以中文或英文说明每项数据的意义、目前属于哪个阶段、多久需要复查一次，以及在家中该注意哪些变化。若您同时患有糖尿病、高血压等全身疾病，我们也会把眼部检查结果整理给您的家庭医生参考。After each visit, your doctor explains what every measurement means, what stage your condition is at, how often you should return, and what changes to watch for at home — in Chinese or English. If you also live with diabetes or hypertension, we summarise the ocular findings for your primary care physician.

我们接受大多数保险计划。各家计划的承保项目与额度差异较大，建议您预约时致电 917-621-9283 告知保险资讯，由我们先行查询适用情况。We accept most insurance plans. Because coverage and allowances vary widely, please call 917-621-9283 with your insurance details when you book so we can verify your benefits in advance.

我们诊治的常见眼病Conditions we diagnose and manage

以下疾病在早期往往没有明显症状，多数是在定期检查中被发现的。每一项我们都会保留检查数据，逐年比对判断病情是否在进展。Most of the conditions below cause few symptoms early on and are usually found during a routine exam. For each one we keep the measurements on file and compare them year to year to see whether the disease is progressing.

青光眼Glaucoma

青光眼会永久损害视神经，而绝大多数患者在早期没有任何不适，往往要等到视野已经缺损才察觉——那时的损伤已无法恢复。因此我们不靠症状判断，而是同时评估三项指标：眼压、视野与视神经形态，并把每次结果与过去比对，看病情是否在进展。Glaucoma permanently damages the optic nerve, and most people feel nothing in the early stages — it is often noticed only once the visual field is already lost, and that loss cannot be recovered. So we do not rely on symptoms: we assess eye pressure, visual field and the appearance of the optic nerve together, and compare each set of results with your previous visits.

确诊后，规律用药与按时复诊是保护视神经的关键。张敏医师在专栏中特别提醒，青光眼患者不可自行停药、减量或减少点药次数，即使当下没有症状也一样；若遇到药费或保险的困难，请先与医师讨论替代方案，不要自行中断。另外，房角狭窄等眼睛结构特征常有家族聚集性，家中若有一人确诊青光眼，建议其他成员也做一次完整检查。Once glaucoma is diagnosed, taking medication on schedule and keeping follow-up appointments is what protects the optic nerve. As Dr. Zhang stresses in her column, patients must never stop their drops, cut the dose or skip doses on their own, even when nothing feels wrong; if cost or insurance becomes a problem, discuss alternatives with your doctor rather than interrupting treatment. Structural traits such as a narrow drainage angle also run in families, so if one relative has glaucoma, the rest of the family should be examined too.

白内障Cataract

白内障是眼内的晶状体逐渐变得混浊。典型感受是视野像蒙上一层薄雾、夜间灯光出现光晕与眩光、颜色看起来变淡，以及阅读时需要比以前更亮的光线。它通常是随年龄缓慢发展的，不是突然发生的急症。A cataract is the gradual clouding of the eye's natural lens. It typically feels like a film over your vision, with haloes and glare around lights at night, colours looking washed out, and a need for brighter light to read. It usually develops slowly with age rather than appearing suddenly.

早期白内障通常只需定期观察，并透过更新眼镜处方维持清晰视力。我们会记录晶状体混浊的程度与位置、视力变化与眩光情况；当视力已经影响开车、阅读、工作或日常安全时，就是转诊给白内障手术医师评估手术的时机。手术的决定与执行由手术医师负责，术前的检查记录与术后的视力追踪、配镜调整仍可以在我们这里进行。Early cataracts are usually monitored, with an updated glasses prescription to keep vision clear. We document how dense the clouding is and where it sits, along with changes in acuity and glare. When your sight starts to affect driving, reading, work or everyday safety, that is the point to refer you to a cataract surgeon for a surgical assessment. The surgery itself is the surgeon's decision and procedure; the pre-operative record, post-operative vision checks and new prescription can stay with us.

老年性黄斑变性Age-related macular degeneration

黄斑负责中心视力——看清人脸、文字与细节都靠它，而老年性黄斑变性影响的正是这个区域。早期可能只是看东西略为模糊、阅读需要更强的光线；随着病情发展，可能出现直线看起来弯曲、字的中间有一小块看不清楚。周边视野通常仍在，所以单眼受影响时很容易被另一只眼掩盖。The macula is responsible for central vision — recognising faces, reading text, seeing fine detail — and age-related macular degeneration affects exactly that area. Early on there may only be slight blur and a need for stronger light to read; later, straight lines can look bent or a small patch in the middle of a word may drop out. Peripheral vision usually remains, so when one eye is affected the other can easily mask it.

我们会检查眼底并保存黄斑区影像作为日后比对的基准，同时教您使用阿姆斯勒方格表（Amsler grid）在家中遮住一只眼、逐眼自我监测。若您发现直线突然变弯、中心出现新的暗点或视物变形，请当天联系诊所——新出现的变形需要尽快评估，必要时我们会转诊视网膜专科医师。We examine the retina and keep macular images as a baseline for future comparison, and we show you how to self-monitor at home with an Amsler grid, covering one eye at a time. If straight lines suddenly bend, a new dark patch appears in the centre, or objects look distorted, contact us the same day — new distortion needs prompt assessment, and we will refer you to a retinal specialist if required.

糖尿病视网膜病变Diabetic retinopathy

糖尿病会损害视网膜的微血管，而这个过程在视力还完全正常时就可能已经开始。因此所有糖尿病患者都需要定期做散瞳或超广角的眼底检查，不能因为「看得很清楚」就认为不必检查——等到视力受影响，病变通常已进展一段时间。Diabetes damages the small blood vessels of the retina, and that process can begin while your vision is still perfectly normal. Everyone with diabetes therefore needs regular dilated or ultra-widefield retinal exams; good vision is not a reason to skip them, because by the time sight is affected the disease has usually been progressing for some time.

检查会记录视网膜有无微血管渗漏、出血、水肿或异常新生血管，影像存档后与往年逐一比对。我们会把结果整理给您的内科或家庭医生，让眼部情况与血糖、血压、血脂的控制互相配合；若出现需要眼内注射或激光治疗的病变，我们会转诊视网膜专科医师，并在治疗期间继续为您做定期追踪。The exam documents any leaking vessels, haemorrhage, swelling or abnormal new vessels, and the images are filed and compared against previous years. We pass the findings to your physician so that eye care and the control of blood sugar, blood pressure and lipids work together. If changes appear that call for intraocular injection or laser treatment, we refer you to a retinal specialist and keep monitoring you throughout.

干眼症Dry eye

干眼症的常见成因包括长时间盯着电子屏幕而忘记眨眼、干燥或长时间开空调暖气的环境、长期配戴隐形眼镜，以及年龄增长与荷尔蒙变化造成的泪液分泌减少、睑板腺油脂分泌不畅。症状是干涩、异物感、容易疲劳、发痒、黏性分泌物增多，有些人反而会迎风流泪；角膜表面受损时还会有刺痛感。Dry eye commonly stems from long screen sessions where you forget to blink, dry or air-conditioned and heated environments, long-term contact lens wear, and the reduced tear production and poor oil flow that come with age and hormonal change. It feels like grittiness, foreign-body sensation, fatigue, itching and stringy discharge — some people water excessively in the wind instead — and there can be stinging when the corneal surface is damaged.

干眼症是长期管理的疾病，不是一两天就能根治的问题。张敏医师在专栏中说明，仔细清洁眼睑后热敷，能让睑板腺的油脂在温度作用下顺畅流出，对缓解症状很有帮助。她同时提醒不要「自己做医生，给自己开药」：到药房自行购买眼药水或眼药膏来治疗眼病并不可取，有些成分反而会让干眼加重，该用哪一类药应由医师依病因决定。Dry eye is a condition to be managed over time, not cured overnight. As Dr. Zhang explains in her column, cleaning the lids carefully and then applying a warm compress lets the oil in the meibomian glands flow freely again, which relieves symptoms for many people. She also warns against 'being your own doctor and writing your own prescription': buying drops or ointments over the counter to treat an eye disease is a poor idea, some ingredients make dry eye worse, and which medication is appropriate depends on the underlying cause and should be decided by a doctor.

结膜炎与眼部感染（红眼）Conjunctivitis, eye infections and red eye

眼睛发红可能只是过敏或轻微的表面刺激，也可能是病毒性或细菌性结膜炎，甚至是角膜感染、隐形眼镜相关的炎症。这些情况外观相似，处理方式却完全不同，所以需要检查后才能判断，不该凭外观猜测。A red eye can be nothing more than allergy or mild surface irritation — or it can be viral or bacterial conjunctivitis, a corneal infection, or contact-lens-related inflammation. They look similar but are treated quite differently, so a red eye needs to be examined rather than guessed at.

若出现眼睛疼痛、怕光、视力下降、大量脓性分泌物，或您在配戴隐形眼镜期间眼睛发红，请立刻停戴镜片并当天联系诊所，这类情况需要尽快检查。我们会用裂隙灯检查眼睑、结膜与角膜，确认病因后再决定处理方式；在病因还不明确前，请不要使用家中留存的眼药水。If you have eye pain, light sensitivity, reduced vision or heavy purulent discharge — or your eye turns red while you are wearing contact lenses — stop wearing the lenses and contact us the same day; these need to be seen promptly. We examine the lids, conjunctiva and cornea at the slit lamp and decide on treatment once the cause is clear. Until then, please do not reach for leftover drops at home.

视网膜血管阻塞Retinal vascular occlusion

突然、不痛的视力下降或视野缺损，可能是视网膜的动脉或静脉发生阻塞。这属于需要立即处理的紧急情况，请尽快就医，不要抱着「看看会不会自己好」的心态等待——延误的时间会直接影响视力能保住多少。Sudden, painless loss of vision or of part of your visual field can mean an artery or vein in the retina has become blocked. This is urgent and needs to be seen immediately — please do not wait to see whether it clears up on its own, because delay directly affects how much vision can be saved.

视网膜血管阻塞也可能是全身血管问题的警讯，常与高血压、糖尿病、高血脂、心律不整或颈动脉狭窄有关。所以除了眼部检查与转诊视网膜专科医师之外，我们也会建议您尽快回到内科或家庭医生处做全身评估，把中风等风险一并管理起来。A retinal occlusion can also be a warning about your blood vessels generally, and is often linked to high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, an irregular heartbeat or carotid narrowing. Alongside the eye examination and referral to a retinal specialist, we will therefore urge you to see your physician promptly for a systemic work-up so that risks such as stroke are addressed as well.

什么时候应该马上就诊When to be seen urgently

出现下列任何一种情况，请当天联系诊所，不要等到下一次预约，也不要等症状自己消退。If any of the following happens, contact us the same day. Do not wait for your next scheduled visit, and do not wait to see if it settles by itself.

需要立即处理的症状Symptoms that need immediate attention

突然的视力下降或视力丧失，无论有没有疼痛，也无论是一只眼还是双眼。Sudden loss or blurring of vision, with or without pain, in one eye or both.
突然出现大量飞蚊、闪光感，或眼前像有黑幕、阴影遮住一部分视野。A sudden shower of floaters, flashes of light, or a curtain or shadow moving across part of your vision.
看东西突然变形：直线变弯，或中心视野出现新的暗点。Sudden distortion: straight lines that bend, or a new dark patch in your central vision.
眼睛疼痛并伴随发红、怕光、恶心呕吐，或看灯光出现虹晕。Eye pain together with redness, light sensitivity, nausea or vomiting, or haloes around lights.
眼睛受到外伤、异物进入眼内，或化学液体溅入眼睛。An eye injury, a foreign body in the eye, or a chemical splash.
眼睛发红并伴随视力下降或大量分泌物，尤其是在配戴隐形眼镜期间。A red eye with reduced vision or heavy discharge, especially while wearing contact lenses.

该怎么联系我们How to reach us

诊所应诊时间为周一至周六 10:00–18:00（周日休息）。请致电 917-621-9283 说明症状与发生时间，我们会尽快为您安排检查。We are open Monday to Saturday, 10AM–6PM, and closed on Sunday. Call 917-621-9283, describe the symptom and when it started, and we will arrange to see you as soon as possible.

诊所应诊时间为周一至周六 10:00–18:00。若在应诊时间之外出现突然的严重视力丧失、眼部外伤或化学液体溅入眼睛，请不要等到诊所开门，直接前往最近的急诊室或医院眼科急诊；情况危及安全而无法自行前往时，请拨打 911。化学液体溅入眼睛时，应先用大量清水持续冲洗眼睛，再尽快就医。Our consulting hours are Monday to Saturday, 10AM–6PM. If sudden severe vision loss, an eye injury or a chemical splash happens outside those hours, do not wait for us to open — go to your nearest emergency room or hospital eye service, and call 911 if the situation is unsafe or you cannot get there yourself. For a chemical splash, flush the eye continuously with plenty of clean water first, then seek care immediately.

本页内容为一般眼科健康资讯，不能取代医师面诊后的诊断与治疗建议。This page is general eye health information and cannot replace a diagnosis or treatment plan made after an in-person examination.

眼病检查包含哪些步骤What a disease-focused eye exam involves

一次以眼病为重点的检查，是从病史开始、以照护计划结束的完整流程。医师会依您的症状与风险因素决定要做哪几项，并把每项数据留档，供日后比对。A disease-focused exam runs from your history through to a care plan. Your doctor selects the tests that fit your symptoms and risk factors, and every measurement is recorded for future comparison.

病史与用药记录History and medication review记录症状出现的时间与变化、过去的眼病与全身疾病、家族史，以及目前使用的所有药物与眼药水——部分药物会影响眼压与瞳孔反应。We note when your symptoms began and how they have changed, your ocular and general medical history, family history, and every medication and eye drop you use — some affect eye pressure and pupil response.
视力与屈光检查Vision and refraction测量矫正前后的视力，作为判断病情是否影响功能的基准，同时确认您目前的眼镜处方是否仍然合适。We measure your vision with and without correction as a baseline for how far the condition affects function, and check whether your current prescription still fits.
眼压测量Eye pressure measurement以非接触式眼压计测量眼内压。这是青光眼评估的核心数据，也是判断用药是否需要调整的依据。Intraocular pressure is measured with a non-contact tonometer. It is the core number in glaucoma assessment and in deciding whether treatment needs adjusting.
裂隙灯前段检查Slit lamp examination of the front of the eye在高倍放大下检查眼睑、结膜、角膜、前房与晶状体，用于红眼、眼部感染、干眼与白内障的判断。Under high magnification we examine the lids, conjunctiva, cornea, anterior chamber and lens — the basis for assessing red eye, infection, dry eye and cataract.
泪膜与眼表评估Tear film and ocular surface assessment若有干眼相关症状，会进一步检查泪膜的稳定性、睑板腺的状况，以及角膜上皮有无损伤。Where dry eye symptoms are present, we look further at tear film stability, the state of the meibomian glands, and any damage to the corneal surface.
眼底与视网膜影像Retinal examination and imaging以超广角眼底摄影记录视网膜、黄斑与视神经的状态并存档；若需要更完整地检查周边视网膜，医师会建议散瞳。Ultra-widefield imaging documents the retina, macula and optic nerve and stores the images on file; if the peripheral retina needs a fuller view, your doctor will recommend dilation.
视野检查Visual field testing逐点检测中心与周边视野的敏感度，找出自己不易察觉的缺损，是青光眼与视神经问题长期追踪的重要工具。Point-by-point testing of central and peripheral sensitivity reveals losses you would not notice yourself, and is a key tool for tracking glaucoma and optic nerve problems.
结果说明与照护计划Results and your care plan医师以中文或英文说明每项数据的意义、目前的诊断与治疗方案、下次复查的间隔，以及是否需要转诊——并说明转诊后由谁负责哪一部分。Your doctor explains each result in Chinese or English, together with the diagnosis, the treatment plan, when to come back, and whether a referral is needed — including who will handle which part of your care.

用于眼病诊断与追踪的设备The instruments behind the diagnosis

眼病管理靠的是可重复、可比对的客观数据。以下设备让我们把每一次的检查结果存档，日后逐项对照。Managing eye disease depends on objective measurements that can be repeated and compared. These instruments let us file each result and check it against the last.

诊所检查室内的裂隙灯显微镜，用于眼球前段检查 — 裂隙灯显微镜Slit lamp biomicroscope以立体高倍放大逐层检查眼睑、结膜、角膜、前房与晶状体，是红眼、眼部感染、干眼与白内障判断的基础。Layer-by-layer stereo magnification of the lids, conjunctiva, cornea, anterior chamber and lens — the foundation for assessing red eye, infection, dry eye and cataract.

Topcon CT-80 非接触式眼压计，用于测量眼内压 — 非接触式眼压计 Topcon CT-80Topcon CT-80 non-contact tonometer以气流测量眼内压，无需接触眼球，是青光眼筛查与用药后眼压追踪的基本项目。Measures intraocular pressure with a puff of air, without touching the eye — the baseline test for glaucoma screening and for tracking pressure once treatment has started.

ZEISS Humphrey Field Analyzer 3 视野分析仪，用于青光眼追踪 — ZEISS Humphrey 视野分析仪ZEISS Humphrey Field Analyzer 3逐点检测视野敏感度，记录青光眼造成的视野缺损，并与历次结果比对，判断病情是否进展。Maps field sensitivity point by point, records the losses glaucoma causes, and compares each test with earlier ones to show whether the disease is advancing.

Optos 超广角眼底照相机，用于视网膜影像记录 — Optos 超广角眼底摄影Optos ultra-widefield retinal imaging单次拍摄即可涵盖近 97% 视网膜范围的高清影像，且多数情况下无需散瞳，用于糖尿病视网膜病变、黄斑变性与视网膜血管问题的存档与逐年比对。A single capture covers high-definition images of nearly 97% of the retina, in most cases without dilation — used to file and compare diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration and retinal vascular findings year on year.

长期照护Long-term care

长期管理与协作转诊Long-term monitoring and co-management

眼病照护的价值不只在一次诊断，而在于把每次检查的数据留下来互相比对。我们会保存您的眼压、视野、眼底影像与视力记录，下次检查时逐项对照，判断病情是稳定还是在进展——这也是决定用药要不要调整、复查间隔要不要缩短的依据。The value of eye disease care lies less in a single diagnosis than in comparing measurements over time. We keep your pressures, visual fields, retinal images and acuity on file and check each against the next visit to tell whether the condition is stable or progressing — and that is what determines whether treatment should change or follow-up should come sooner.

定期复查与数据比对Scheduled follow-up and trend comparison

一般建议每年进行一次全面眼科检查。若医师怀疑青光眼，或您已在追踪某项眼病，通常会安排每六个月复查一次，以确保及时确诊与调整治疗。An annual comprehensive exam is generally recommended. If your doctor suspects glaucoma, or you are already being monitored for a condition, follow-up every six months is typical so that diagnosis and treatment stay timely.

与家庭医生及内科协作Working with your primary care physician

糖尿病、高血压、自体免疫疾病与某些药物都会影响眼睛。我们会把眼部检查结果整理给您的家庭医生或专科医师，让全身治疗与眼部治疗互相配合，而不是各自进行。Diabetes, hypertension, autoimmune disease and certain medications all affect the eyes. We summarise our findings for your primary care physician or specialist so that systemic and ocular treatment work together rather than in parallel.

与手术医师共同管理Co-managing with your surgeon

当需要白内障手术、视网膜治疗、眼内注射或激光处理时，我们会转诊给相应的眼科手术医师，并提供完整的检查记录；术后继续为您追踪视力、眼压与眼底状况，并在视力稳定后调整眼镜处方。When cataract surgery, retinal treatment, an intraocular injection or a laser procedure is needed, we refer you to the appropriate ophthalmic surgeon with your full record, then continue to follow your vision, pressure and retinal status afterwards — and update your glasses once vision has settled.

延伸阅读：张敏医师的眼科专栏Further reading: Dr. Zhang's eye health columns

张敏医师曾就青光眼与干眼症在《大纪元》撰文与受访，两篇文章都收录在本站的健康科普页面。Dr. Zhang has written and been interviewed about glaucoma and dry eye in The Epoch Times; both columns are reproduced on our eye health page.

青光眼：为什么难察觉，又该如何早期防治Glaucoma: why it is hard to notice, and how to catch it early

文中说明先天房角狭窄可能诱发的急性发作、青光眼的家族聚集性、每年一次眼科检查的重要性，以及确诊后绝不可自行停药的原因。The column explains how a congenitally narrow drainage angle can trigger an acute attack, why glaucoma runs in families, why an annual exam matters, and why patients must never stop their medication on their own.

阅读张敏医师谈青光眼的早期防治Read Dr. Zhang's column on detecting glaucoma early

干眼症是怎么回事What exactly is dry eye syndrome?

文中从泪膜的三层结构讲起，说明泪液分泌不足与过度蒸发的成因、人工泪液的选择要点、热敷的正确做法，以及为什么不该自行买眼药水治疗眼病。Starting from the three layers of the tear film, the column covers what causes insufficient tear production and excessive evaporation, how to choose artificial tears, the right way to use a warm compress, and why you should not self-prescribe drops for an eye disease.

阅读张敏医师谈干眼症的成因与治疗Read Dr. Zhang's column on the causes and treatment of dry eye

常见问题Frequently asked questions

青光眼可以治好吗？Can glaucoma be cured?

青光眼目前无法「治好」，已经受损的视神经也无法恢复，但透过控制眼压可以保住现有视力、延缓病情进展。关键在于长期规律用药、按时复诊调整药量，绝不可自行停药或减少点药次数。部分类型的青光眼需要手术或激光治疗，我们会转诊给眼科手术医师，之后继续为您追踪眼压、视野与视神经的变化。Glaucoma cannot currently be cured, and optic nerve damage that has already occurred cannot be reversed — but controlling eye pressure preserves the vision you still have and slows progression. What matters is taking medication regularly over the long term and keeping follow-up appointments so the dose can be adjusted; never stop the drops or reduce them on your own. Some types of glaucoma need surgery or laser treatment, in which case we refer you to an ophthalmic surgeon and continue tracking your pressure, visual field and optic nerve afterwards.

眼科检查需要散瞳吗？Will my eyes need to be dilated?

不一定。我们配备 Optos 超广角眼底相机，可在无需散瞳的情况下拍摄涵盖近 97% 视网膜范围的高清影像。但若您有糖尿病、怀疑周边视网膜有病变，或需要更完整的检查，医师仍可能建议散瞳。散瞳后数小时内会怕光、看近处模糊，建议请家人陪同或当天避免自行开车。Not always. Our Optos ultra-widefield camera captures high-definition images covering nearly 97% of the retina without dilation. If you have diabetes, if peripheral retinal changes are suspected, or if a fuller view is needed, your doctor may still recommend dilating. For a few hours afterwards you will be light-sensitive and blurry up close, so bring someone with you or avoid driving yourself that day.

糖尿病患者多久要查一次眼睛？How often should someone with diabetes have their eyes checked?

糖尿病患者应至少每年做一次完整的眼底检查，即使视力完全正常也不能省略，因为视网膜微血管的病变往往在出现症状之前就已经开始。若已经查出视网膜病变，医师会依严重程度缩短复查间隔。检查时请告知我们您的血糖控制情况与用药，我们会把眼部结果整理给您的家庭医生或内科医师。At least once a year for a full retinal examination — and not to be skipped even when vision is perfectly normal, because damage to the retinal microvasculature often begins before any symptom appears. If retinopathy has already been found, your doctor will shorten the interval according to its severity. Please tell us about your blood sugar control and medications at the visit; we will pass the ocular findings to your primary care physician.

干眼症能根治吗？Can dry eye be cured for good?

干眼症通常是需要长期管理的慢性问题，治疗目标是缓解症状、保护角膜，而不是一两天就根治。仔细清洁眼睑后热敷，能让睑板腺的油脂顺畅流出，对多数人有帮助；同时也要改善用眼习惯、注意环境湿度，并检讨隐形眼镜的配戴方式。请不要自行到药房买眼药水或眼药膏来治疗眼病，用药种类应由医师依病因决定。Dry eye is usually a chronic condition to be managed; the goal is to relieve symptoms and protect the cornea rather than to cure it in a day or two. Cleaning the lids carefully and then applying a warm compress helps most people by letting the oil in the meibomian glands flow freely. Alongside that, improve your screen habits, watch the humidity around you, and review how you wear contact lenses. Please do not buy drops or ointments over the counter to treat an eye disease — which medication is right depends on the cause and should be decided by a doctor.

需要手术时你们会转诊吗？If I need surgery, will you refer me?

会。我们本身不进行眼科手术、眼内注射或激光治疗；当您的情况需要这些处理时，例如已经影响生活的白内障或需要注射治疗的黄斑病变，我们会转诊给合适的眼科手术医师，并提供完整的检查记录，术后继续为您做检查、追踪与眼镜处方调整。Yes. We do not perform eye surgery, intraocular injections or laser procedures ourselves. When your condition calls for one — a cataract that is affecting daily life, for instance, or macular disease needing injections — we refer you to a suitable ophthalmic surgeon with your complete record, and continue your examinations, follow-up and prescription updates afterwards.

突然看不见东西该怎么办？What should I do if I suddenly cannot see?

突然的视力下降或视力丧失，无论有没有疼痛，都属于紧急情况，应当天就医。诊所应诊时间为周一至周六 10:00–18:00，请立即致电 917-621-9283 说明症状。若发生在应诊时间之外，或伴随眼部外伤、化学液体溅入眼睛，请直接前往最近的急诊室，化学液体溅入应先用大量清水持续冲洗眼睛再就医。Sudden loss or blurring of vision, with or without pain, is an emergency and should be seen the same day. We are open Monday to Saturday, 10AM–6PM — call 917-621-9283 immediately and describe what happened. If it occurs outside those hours, or along with an eye injury or a chemical splash, go straight to your nearest emergency room. For a chemical splash, flush the eye continuously with plenty of clean water first, then seek care.

担心自己的眼睛出了问题？Worried about a change in your eyes?

与其上网猜测，不如让医师看一眼。来电或线上预约，我们会先了解您的症状，再安排合适的检查项目，并以中文或英文说明结果。Rather than guessing online, let a doctor take a look. Call or book online — we will discuss your symptoms first, arrange the right tests, and explain the results in Chinese or English.

在线预约Book an Appointment 查看全面眼科检查View comprehensive eye exams